Understanding Capital Gains Tax on Stocks in Bangladesh

With the new 2024-25 budget introducing a capital gains tax for stock market investors in Bangladesh, it's crucial to understand your potential liability. Our simple calculator, updated with the latest NBR rules, gives you a clear estimate of your tax on profits over BDT 50 lakh from the Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) and Chittagong Stock Exchange (CSE).

How to Use the Calculator

Follow these simple steps to find your estimated tax:

  • Step 1: Enter Total Purchase Price. Input the total amount you spent to acquire all your shares (including brokerage fees).
  • Step 2: Enter Total Selling Price. Input the total amount you received after selling all your shares.
  • Step 3: Click 'Calculate Tax'. The tool will instantly show you your total gain or loss, your taxable gain, and the final tax payable based on the 15% rate.

The Current Tax Rules (Fiscal Year 2024-25)

For individual investors in Bangladesh, the government has set a new tax rule on capital gains from the stock market. Here is how it works:

  • Tax-Free Threshold: Your total annual capital gains from stocks are tax-free up to a limit of BDT 50 lakh (5 million).
  • Tax Rate: If your annual capital gains exceed BDT 50 lakh, the amount above this threshold is taxed at a flat rate of 15%.

This calculator applies these exact rules to give you a reliable estimate for your tax planning.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Is this calculator updated for the 2024-25 fiscal year?

Yes, this tool is fully updated according to the tax rules announced in the Bangladesh National Budget for 2024-25, which imposes a 15% tax on capital gains exceeding BDT 50 lakh (5 million).

2. How is the capital gain calculated?

The calculation is: Total Capital Gain = Total Selling Price - Total Purchase Price. For an accurate calculation, you should factor in all related costs like brokerage fees into your purchase price.

3. What happens if I have a capital loss?

If your selling price is lower than your purchase price, you incur a capital loss. No tax is payable on a loss. Our calculator will show this as a negative gain.

4. Does this apply to all investors?

This specific rule (15% tax on gains over BDT 50 lakh) applies to individual investors. The tax treatment for institutional or corporate investors may be different.

5. Do I need to calculate tax for each transaction separately?

The BDT 50 lakh threshold is an annual limit. You should calculate the total gain from all your stock market transactions within the fiscal year to determine your final tax liability. This calculator is best used for a single consolidated transaction or for your total annual figures.

Disclaimer

This calculator is intended for estimation and educational purposes only and should not be considered as legal or financial advice. Tax laws are subject to change and interpretation by the National Board of Revenue (NBR). For accurate tax planning and filing, please consult a qualified tax professional or accountant.